The scientific name of skin tags is soft fibroma, which is a skin-colored growth attached to the skin. It can also be classified as a skin disease. It is a disease that is common in middle-aged and elderly women, and often occurs in the armpits, neck and groin. Although this disease has the word "tumor" in it, it is actually not dangerous and not difficult to treat. Most of the time, it is directly removed by surgery, which is simple to operate and basically painless. The editor will give a detailed introduction below. Clinical manifestations It is common in middle-aged and elderly people, especially in women, and is prone to occur in the neck, armpits, and groin folds. Clinically, it is divided into two types: single and multiple. Single-shot bag type It often occurs in the lower part of the trunk and is a single pocket-shaped tumor with a thin pedicle-like root. It is soft and inelastic to the touch and has normal skin color. It may occasionally cause pain due to torsion of the pedicle, and inflammation and necrosis may also occur. Multiple filiform type It often occurs on the neck or armpits, and is a soft, thread-like protrusion ranging in size from a needle tip to a mung bean, with normal skin color or light brown. examine Skin lesion histopathology: Single-lesion marsupial type shows thinning and flattening of the epidermis and increased pigmentation of the basal layer; multiple-lesion filiform type shows hyperkeratosis of the epidermis, papilloma-like hyperplasia, and mild to moderate hypertrophy of the spinous layer. The dermis is mainly composed of loose connective tissue, fibroblasts, collagen fibers and dilated capillaries. treat Smaller lesions can be cut or clipped, or burned with electrocautery, freezing, CO2 laser, or trichloroacetic acid and pure carbolic acid; For larger pedunculated lesions, surgical suture ligation therapy can be used. Treatment is generally based on surgical treatment. Such as laser, electrocoagulation, microwave, ionization, freezing, and surgical resection. However, the tumor may still grow in other parts of the body. Patients are advised to lose weight appropriately, increase exercise, reduce sunlight exposure, reduce adverse stimulation to the local skin, and moisturize the local skin more, which may help reduce recurrence. |
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