How to reduce swelling after hitting the head

In daily life, it is easy to get bumps and bruises if you are not careful. If a bump appears on the head and a big bump appears, you must reduce activities and strengthen treatment. If there is no bleeding, swelling will often occur and the swelling will become a big bump. At this time, you can use local cold compress to reduce edema. Let us understand how to reduce swelling when there is a big bump on the head.

How to reduce swelling after hitting the head

Rest the injured part and reduce activity as much as possible to promote venous return, improve local blood circulation and reduce edema. Do not rub, massage or apply hot compresses to the injured area to avoid aggravating the bleeding and increasing the pain and swelling of the injured area; the injured limb should not be moved immediately to avoid aggravating the original injury or causing new injuries. If necessary, it is best to cancel the day's itinerary.

Local cold compress should be applied as soon as possible after the injury to facilitate vasoconstriction, reduce bleeding, reduce the stimulation and compression of metabolic products on nerve endings, and play a role in reducing swelling and relieving pain. Ice compresses can be applied for fifteen minutes every two hours until the swelling stops increasing.

Hot compress: When the internal bleeding has completely stopped 24 hours after the injury, hot compress can be used instead to accelerate local blood circulation, which is beneficial for reducing swelling and relieving pain, tissue repair, and the absorption of metabolic products and blood stasis. The effect will be better if you use a decoction of Chinese medicine that can promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, reduce swelling and relieve pain to hot compress or soak the affected area. Because some sprains are difficult to distinguish from fractures and bone cracks, if you feel the injury is serious, you should go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment as soon as possible.

Precautions

If the child loses consciousness or is unclear, ensure that the child is breathing properly and confirm whether breathing has stopped. If the child is not breathing, perform artificial respiration; if the child has no pulse, perform cardiac massage.

If vomiting, confusion, or convulsions occur, intracranial hemorrhage should be considered. If there is cerebrospinal fluid leakage, a skull fracture should be considered. You must call an ambulance immediately and send to the hospital for treatment.

After a head hit, even if there is no impaired consciousness or trauma at the time, abnormalities may occur afterwards, so the child must stay in bed for 24 hours, and pay attention to whether there is dizziness or vomiting at night. ?

People used to say that if a bump on the head resulted in a blister, there was no need to worry. However, this statement has no scientific basis. A bump on the head has nothing to do with brain disorders. After a child's head is bumped, you should observe whether the child's complexion and mood are abnormal.