What should I pay attention to when I have favism?

Favism is a congenital disease that can cause patients to experience symptoms such as fever and nausea. It is recommended that mothers should take their babies to the hospital for treatment in time. If your baby shows symptoms of favism, you should pay attention to the baby's diet. Do not feed the baby foods such as broad beans and honeysuckle, and avoid the baby's contact with camphor or pigments. For specific precautions, you can read the following content.

What should I pay attention to when I have favism?

Favism is a congenital disease in which patients experience symptoms such as fatigue, fever, nausea, vomiting, and anorexia. The key to favism is prevention, and examination can help reduce the occurrence of hemolytic disease in newborns. So, if your baby at home already has favism, what should you pay attention to? Let’s take a look.

First of all, the cause of favism is the lack of 6-phosphate glucose dehydrogenase in the baby's body, so if the baby ingests broad beans, acute intravascular hemolysis will occur. Therefore, if there is a baby with favism at home, parents should pay attention to the following points:

1. Avoid eating broad beans or processed foods of broad beans. Foods such as bezoar and honeysuckle should also be avoided.

2. Parents should be careful not to take their babies to the broad bean fields when the broad beans are blooming or when they are being harvested.

3. Avoid contact with camphor, wintergreen oil, pigments, peppermint ointment, and traumatic alcohol.

4. Parents should be careful to avoid letting their babies come into contact with insecticide sprays, because some insecticide sprays can dissolve the blood in the human body, so special care should be taken when using them.

5. Children should not take oxidizing drugs.

Dietary taboos for favism

Favism can bring many adverse effects to many patients, so patients need to pay special attention in life or other aspects. Whether you are a patient with favism or other people, you need to know more about favism in your life. So what are the dietary taboos of favism? Let’s take a look.

1. Fresh broad beans and their products

The oxidizing property of fresh broad beans is stronger than that of ordinary broad beans. Therefore, once patients ingest fresh broad beans, they may develop lesions and symptoms of hemolysis within a short period of time. Therefore, patients with favism should be careful not to eat broad beans, especially fresh broad beans.

2. Mint

Patients should be careful not to come into contact with items or foods containing mint ingredients, such as mint-flavored chewing gum, toothpaste, shower gel, etc.

3. Bitter Melon

Studies have shown that bitter melon can cause hemolysis in patients with favism.

4. Peanuts and some beans

Peanuts and other beans can also cause hemolysis in patients with favism. Therefore, patients with favism and their families should pay special attention to their diet.