Do the small intestine, stomach, large intestine, mouth, anus and esophagus all belong to the digestive system?

Do the small intestine, stomach, large intestine, mouth, anus and esophagus all belong to the digestive system?

The reason why we eat some food is to solve the problem of hunger, and the more important purpose is to provide enough nutrition for the body. The premise is that the food you eat is thoroughly digested and absorbed, because without nutrition, the body may have problems and become ill. From a medical point of view, if you want your body to absorb more nutrients, you naturally need the help of the digestive system. So, do the small intestine, stomach, large intestine, mouth, anus and esophagus all belong to the digestive system?

The digestive system consists of two major parts: the digestive tract and the digestive glands. Digestive tract: includes the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine (duodenum, jejunum, ileum) and large intestine (cecum, appendix, colon, rectum, anus) and other parts. Clinically, the section from the mouth to the duodenum is often called the upper digestive tract, and the section below the jejunum is called the lower digestive tract. There are two types of digestive glands: small digestive glands and large digestive glands. Small digestive glands are scattered in the walls of various parts of the digestive tract, and large digestive glands include three pairs of salivary glands (parotid glands, submandibular glands, and sublingual glands), liver and pancreas. The digestive system is one of the nine major systems of the human body.

The digestive system consists of two parts: the digestive tract and the digestive glands.

The digestive tract is a long muscular tube that starts from the mouth and continues through the pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and to the anus. It passes through organs including the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine (duodenum, jejunum, ileum) and large intestine (cecum, colon, rectum).

There are two types of digestive glands: small digestive glands and large digestive glands. Small digestive glands are scattered in the walls of various parts of the digestive tract. Large digestive glands include three pairs of salivary glands (parotid glands, submandibular glands, and sublingual glands), the liver, and pancreas. They all use ducts to discharge secretions into the digestive tract.

There are five digestive glands in the human body, namely: salivary glands (secreting saliva, salivary amylase breaks down starch into maltose), gastric glands (secreting gastric juice, breaking down protein into polypeptides), liver (secreting bile, stored in the gallbladder, breaking down large molecules of fat into small molecules of fat, called physical digestion, also known as "emulsification"), pancreas (secreting pancreatic juice, pancreatic juice is a digestive juice that has a digestive effect on carbohydrates, fats, and proteins), intestinal glands (secreting intestinal juice, breaking down maltose into glucose, polypeptides into amino acids, and small molecules of fat into glycerol and fatty acids, which is also a digestive juice that has a digestive effect on carbohydrates, fats, and proteins).

<<:  What are the methods of vaginal massage?

>>:  Where is the triceps femoris?

Recommend

Calf muscle strain recovery time

Muscle strain is quite common in life. Improper f...

Functional dyspepsia precautions

We also call functional dyspepsia indigestion. Fu...

The efficacy and effects of Chinese medicine bathing

In daily life, taking Chinese medicine for condit...

Is tinea versicolor contagious?

Tinea versicolor usually grows on our backs and h...

What causes back pain and leg numbness?

With the quickening pace of life, people are unde...

Why do you get fungal vaginitis?

Fungal vaginitis is a type of vaginitis caused by...

Carbon monoxide poisoning treatment

Carbon monoxide poisoning is not uncommon in life...

Why does the head sweat easily?

Anyone who has carefully observed the sweating of...

How to treat tibiofibular ankle fractures

Most people have heard of or are aware of a physi...

What is the specific medicine for cerebral infarction?

Nowadays, many elderly people suffer from high bl...

Early symptoms of pleural mesothelioma

Patients with pleural mesothelioma often experien...

Top 10 Anti-Cancer Herbs

At present, the treatment of cancer mainly includ...

The newborn keeps making noises

Newborns cannot speak in the first period of time...

Does perianal abscess require surgery? Here's what you need to know

Perianal abscess is a common anorectal disease. I...

Huoshan Dendrobium pictures

Huoshan County is located in the core area of ​​D...