Drugs to prevent cerebral thrombosis

Cerebral thrombosis is a very common disease among the elderly. After this disease occurs, the elderly often show symptoms such as facial paralysis, slurred speech, etc. This disease poses a great threat to the lives of the elderly. Once suffering from this disease, it can only be controlled by medication. Of course, people can learn about some drugs that can prevent cerebral thrombosis, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of this disease.

A. Aspirin: It mainly inhibits platelet aggregation and release, improves the balance between prostaglandins and thromboxane A2, and prevents arteriosclerotic thrombosis. Clinically, taking 100 mg of enteric-coated aspirin tablets every day can prevent the recurrence of cerebral thrombosis. However, 47% of people have drug resistance to aspirin, so it is often taken together with long-acting Chinese medicine to increase efficacy and reduce side effects and drug resistance.

B. Blood pressure and blood lipids (Blood pressure control): Hypertension can accelerate the speed and degree of the development of arteriosclerosis. The higher the blood pressure, the greater the chance of developing cerebral thrombosis or recurring cerebral thrombosis. On the one hand, high blood lipids make the blood viscous, blood flow slow, and the amount of blood supplied to the brain is reduced. On the other hand, it damages the vascular endothelium and deposits on the blood vessel wall to form atherosclerotic plaques, which directly lead to the occurrence and development of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. They are all primary high-risk diseases, and effective treatment can prevent the recurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

C. Chinese medicine prevention and treatment (Chinese medicine) Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation: Chuanxiong, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Leech, Ilex pubescens, Sophora japonica, Musk, etc. Chinese patent medicines all have the effect of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. It is recommended to use compound prescriptions instead of single medicines when using Chinese medicine for prevention and treatment. Because we say that traditional Chinese medicine treats diseases by taking advantage of their medicinal properties, borrowing the strengths of other medicines to make up for the weaknesses of this medicine.

D. Diabetes control: More than 80% of diabetes mellitus leads to abnormal lipid metabolism, which is often accompanied by arteriosclerosis, hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. In addition, increased blood glucose content will also increase blood viscosity and coagulability, which is conducive to cerebral thrombosis. Diabetic patients should follow a low-sugar, low-calorie diet and use hypoglycemic drugs appropriately.

E. Rehabilitation Education: Through online publicity, free distribution of practical reading materials, regular rehabilitation guidance, etc., we will strengthen the popularization of knowledge on the prevention of cerebral thrombosis, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis and hypertension. Actively intervene in risk factors so that patients can patiently accept long-term prevention and treatment measures and actively cooperate with drug treatment.

So how can people prevent the occurrence of cerebral thrombosis?

1. First, quit smoking and drinking: You must quit smoking and drinking, limit salt intake to no more than 5 grams per day, and avoid eating greasy food.

2. Then adjust your diet: arrange your three meals a day according to the principles of a variety of foods, moderation and balance, and eat more foods that are beneficial to preventing stroke. It is reported that milk, fish, soybeans, fermented black beans, peanuts, garlic, onions, strawberries, etc. are beneficial to preventing thrombosis.

3. Then control your weight: consume excess body fat through exercise to lower blood lipids and reduce the risk of stroke.

4. Avoid sleeping right after meals: After meals, blood gathers in the gastrointestinal tract to help blood supply to the digestive organs, while the blood supply to the brain is relatively reduced. At the same time, sleeping right after a meal will cause a drop in blood pressure, which can further reduce blood supply to the brain, slow blood flow, and easily form blood clots. Therefore, it is best to sleep half an hour after a meal.

5. Drink enough water: The normal daily water intake should reach 2000~2500 ml. For the elderly, they should drink more water. The blood of the elderly is thick, sticky, coagulated and coagulated to varying degrees. Drinking more water can reduce blood viscosity and reduce the risk of cerebral thrombosis.

6. Use drugs with caution: Long-term use of hypnotics, sedatives, antipsychotics, hemostatics, diuretics, antipyretics (such as compound aminopyrine), and anti-asthma drugs (such as aminophylline) may increase the chance of cerebral thrombosis. Even drug poisoning may occur.

Therefore, let’s see how to prevent the formation of cerebral thrombosis .

1. When it comes to preventing the occurrence of cerebral thrombosis, we need to pay attention to many aspects. In particular, it is necessary to prevent the occurrence of some related diseases that can cause cerebral thrombosis. Like the usual three high symptoms, although it is thought that high blood pressure and high blood lipids can be controlled by taking medicine, but if not properly cared for, the symptoms of high blood lipids will cause blood thickening, and the blood flow will gradually slow down. In addition, there are too many waste substances in the blood vessels, which may form blood clots and block the blood vessels.

2. In fact, middle-aged and elderly people should pay more attention to preventing the occurrence of cerebral thrombosis, especially in winter. Because when the weather is particularly cold in winter, the temperature is too low. At this time, the activities of middle-aged and elderly people will generally be significantly reduced, and they may even be reluctant to go out. At this time, the blood flow in the body's blood vessels slows down rapidly. If you have cerebral atherosclerosis before, or your blood viscosity is high, it will easily promote the formation of blood clots, which will directly compress and cause inconvenience in limb movement.

3. Also, in winter when it is cold and the temperature is unstable, the resistance of the elderly will decrease a lot, which may cause colds, diarrhea and other diseases. If the body is very tired, the normal function of the heart will be reduced, and the slow blood flow will make the blood viscosity high. This is the time when blood clots are most likely to occur. In fact, it is simple to avoid this situation. Although you cannot go out, you can do some simple activities indoors, or even walking back and forth. Anyway, you can't let yourself sit still all the time.

After all, there are basically only a few aspects to prevent the formation of cerebral thrombosis in middle-aged and elderly people. In addition to paying attention to dietary adjustments and avoiding high blood lipids and high blood viscosity, this is done to prevent the blood from flowing slowly, or to avoid high viscosity which makes it easier to form thrombosis. Another thing is to strengthen proper physical exercise and not sit still all the time. This situation is even more detrimental to your health. Ultimately, it will cause cerebral thrombosis due to blood problems.