What are the gynecological diseases in women?

Gynecological diseases refer to diseases of the female body, generally diseases of the female reproductive organs. There are many causes of gynecological diseases, and the main cause is not paying enough attention to the hygiene of private parts or bad living habits. When this disease occurs, it has a great impact on the human body. You should understand its symptoms and then treat it. So what are the gynecological diseases for women? Let me introduce it to you below.

Common gynecological inflammation Gynecological inflammation is a common disease among women, mainly referring to inflammation of the female reproductive organs (vulvitis, vaginitis, cervicitis, metritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, adnexitis, sexually transmitted diseases, etc.). The female reproductive organs usually suffer from different acute and chronic inflammations, which occur after being invaded and infected by various pathogenic bacteria. If inflammation is not treated in time, it may cause the inflammation to spread and cross-infect various physiological parts, and will bring many complications, which will have adverse effects on the immune function, metabolism and endocrine system, and may even lead to malignant lesions in certain parts of the body. Due to the particularity of women's physiological functions, the dark cloud of gynecological inflammation often hangs over women's lives. Then, the common gynecological inflammations that often trouble women in daily life are as follows:

Vaginitis: Vaginitis is an inflammation of the vagina caused by infection with pathogenic microorganisms (including gonococci, fungi, Trichomonas and other microorganisms). Vaginitis can be divided into senile vaginitis, Trichomonas vaginitis, candidal vaginitis, gonorrheal vaginitis, amebic vaginitis, Haemophilus vaginitis, infantile vaginitis, emphysematous vaginitis and nonspecific vaginitis according to age and source of infection.

Vulvitis: Female vulvitis can be caused by many reasons, the most common ones are simple vulvitis, fungal vulvitis, infantile vulvitis, and vulvar inflammation caused by Trichomonas infection. When inflammation occurs in the vulva, regardless of the cause, the patient will mainly experience symptoms such as vulvar itching, vulvar redness, swelling, burning pain, etc. When the acidity and alkalinity of vaginal secretions change, or when special pathogens invade, an inflammatory response can be caused.

Pelvic inflammatory disease: As for what gynecological inflammation includes, experts say that pelvic inflammatory disease is a common gynecological disease. The pelvic cavity includes the uterus, the fallopian tubes and ovaries on both sides, and the accessory tissues that support these organs. The cause of the disease is usually pathogenic bacteria infecting the internal reproductive organs. Healthy women rely on their own natural defense mechanisms. This disease rarely occurs under normal circumstances.

Urethritis: Urethritis is a common disease, more common in women. The most common pathogens are Escherichia coli, Streptococcus and Staphylococcus. In most cases, urinary tract irritation is obvious, with or without sterile urine. The number of white blood cells in urine sediment is >5/high-power field of view.

Adnexitis: The fallopian tubes and ovaries in the female internal reproductive organs are called uterine appendages. Adnexitis refers to inflammation of the fallopian tubes and ovaries. However, fallopian tube and oophoritis are often accompanied by parametrial connective tissue inflammation and pelvic peritonitis, and are difficult to distinguish during diagnosis. In this way, pelvic peritonitis and parametrial connective tissue inflammation are also classified as adnexitis. Among pelvic organ inflammations, salpingitis is the most common. Due to the proximity of anatomical sites, salpingitis, oophoritis, and pelvic peritonitis often coexist and affect each other!