Vomiting usually occurs in an overflowing state, but if a baby has projectile vomiting, parents need guidance. This type of vomiting is caused by great stress and is completely different from ordinary vomiting. It is necessary to find the cause first, and then choose a treatment method based on the factors, which will help recovery. Projectile vomiting in infants and young children As mentioned earlier, projectile vomiting can be distinguished from abstentions from other types of food, which are also considerable. If you have projectile vomiting, do not forcefully vomit. This is common in babies, but it can happen in adults too. It is normal for babies to occasionally experience projectile vomiting, but if it happens frequently, it may require treatment. Both breast-fed and bottle-fed babies are prone to this condition. If your baby has the following symptoms along with projectile vomiting, you must take your child to see a doctor as soon as possible. Weight loss, bile or blood in the vomit, the baby looks unwell or in pain, coughs, or is choking. Causes of vomiting in babies The most common cause of projectile vomiting is a gastroesophageal reflex, which also causes ordinary reflux. This is caused by a mismatch between the stomach and esophagus. Stomach acid can irritate the esophagus and throat. Therefore, it is recommended that these babies be breastfed. Often, if treatment is not given during infancy, the disease progresses with age. For some babies, a cow's milk allergy may also cause projectile vomiting. Infants with projectile vomiting can develop more serious consequences, including stomach flu and gastroenteritis, an intestinal infection caused by a virus. Another serious medical condition associated with projectile vomiting is pyloric stenosis, which is located below the stomach and directly connects to the small intestine. Studies show that it affects three in every thousand babies, and is more common in male babies. This usually happens four to six weeks after the baby is born. This condition can only be accessed by the surgical method of pyloromyotomy to access the obstruction. For some infants and young children, vomiting is caused by congenital intestinal malformations. Occasional projectile vomiting is normal, but if it continues, it can cause dehydration, fever, damage to the stomach and esophagus, slowed growth, and sometimes pneumonia. Therefore, it is necessary to take your baby to see a doctor early on. If your doctor doesn't find a serious problem, you can try the following steps to prevent projectile vomiting. Feed your baby in small bites, but more often. Babies should be kept upright while eating and should remain in this position for twenty minutes after a meal. After your baby eats, pat his back when he burps. This reduces pressure in your stomach and prevents vomiting. Reduce the baby's exercise after meals and raise the head of the baby's bed by thirty degrees. |
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