First aid for cerebral hemorrhage

Cerebral hemorrhage is one of the most harmful diseases, and the most important feature of cerebral hemorrhage is the suddenness of the attack. Therefore, as family members and friends of the patient, it is best to learn some first aid measures for cerebral hemorrhage, so that you can better help patients alleviate their condition, especially within 5 minutes of cerebral hemorrhage, and provide timely and better rescue and assistance. So what is the first aid for cerebral hemorrhage?

In fact, cerebral hemorrhage is also called cerebral hemorrhage. In addition, its risk factor is very high. In addition to being unconscious, the patient may even have high blood pressure. In severe cases, the patient may faint, have difficulty breathing, and be in danger of life, etc. So what is the first aid for cerebral hemorrhage?

First aid for cerebral hemorrhage

1. If the patient collapses in a small place such as a toilet or bathtub, move him to a spacious place as soon as possible. The specific method should be adapted to local conditions. As long as the head is not shaken and the head is kept horizontal during transportation, it can be carried to avoid blocking the respiratory tract and causing suffocation.

2. Let the patient lie quietly in bed, minimize movement, and call an ambulance. If the situation is not serious, you can send the patient to the hospital for emergency treatment immediately after the condition becomes more stable.

3. The patient's tongue may fall back and block the airway, causing suffocation. Therefore, before the ambulance arrives, family members should take immediate measures to ensure that the airway is open: loosen the patient's collar, remove dentures (if any), lie on the side with the head tilted back to facilitate the flow of oral secretions, and clear vomit in the mouth in time. If choking, clean the mouth as quickly as possible and perform artificial respiration.

4. Adjust blood pressure. Patients with cerebral hemorrhage who have high blood pressure and are conscious can take oral nitroglycerin; if the patient is unconscious, if conditions permit, a small amount of reserpine can be used for treatment or 10 ml of magnesium sulfate can be injected deep into the muscle, or intravenous antihypertensive drugs such as nitroglycerin can be used under the supervision of a doctor.

In some dry seasons, stools tend to become dry. At this time, patients should drink more water and eat more fruits and vegetables to avoid constipation which may lead to cerebral hemorrhage. Elderly patients should not panic and avoid tension when moving.

Regarding the first aid methods and measures for cerebral hemorrhage, in fact, the five minutes after a cerebral hemorrhage attack is a very important rescue time for the patient. As the patient's family and friends, you must first remain calm and never panic. The specific approach is to transfer the patient to a spacious place as soon as possible. In addition, call 120 in time and send the patient to the hospital for medical treatment in time, which will help the patient better control the disease.