Rubella is actually an acute infectious disease caused by the Chiyou rubella virus, which can cause great harm to our health. Moreover, if a pregnant woman is infected with rubella, it will also harm the health of the fetus. Therefore, we must do a good job of prevention and health care in our lives. Now let’s take a detailed look at some of the symptoms of rubella. Rubella is actually an acute infectious disease. Therefore, in addition to patients actively receiving treatment, we should also do a good job of health care prevention in our daily lives. Only by preventing these viral infections can we better ensure our health and stay away from rubella injuries. Rubella is a common acute infectious disease caused by rubella virus, characterized by low fever and systemic rash, often accompanied by swollen lymph nodes behind the ears and in the occipital region. Due to the mild systemic symptoms and short course of illness, the disease is often considered to be unimportant. However, in recent years, severe cases have been reported repeatedly during rubella outbreaks. If a woman is infected with rubella in early pregnancy, it will seriously damage the fetus and cause congenital rubella syndrome. rubella syndrome, CRS). Traditional Chinese medicine calls this disease rubella, wind sha, and hidden rash. It is believed that it is caused by the wind-heat evil that manifests itself on the skin surface. The incubation period is 16 to 21 days, with an average of 18 days. Preschool children and adolescents infected with rubella virus often have mild prodromal symptoms such as fever, headache, sore throat, runny nose, and swollen lymph nodes under the occipital bone, behind the ears, and in the neck. About 1 to 2 days later, light red macules and maculopapules begin to appear on the face and neck, spreading to the trunk and limbs within 24 hours. The rash is characterized by a short duration and rapid disappearance. The rash on the trunk may fuse, while the rash on the limbs is scattered and does not fuse. Generally, the rash disappears quickly on the third day without leaving any trace, and sometimes there may be mild desquamation. Pinhead-sized red petechiae can be seen on the soft palate. The prodrome disappears as soon as the rash appears, but the lymphadenopathy persists for a long time and is tender but not suppurative. Rubella is a benign infectious disease with a generally good prognosis. Complications are rare, but may sometimes occur, including tracheitis, otitis media, joint pain, purpura, etc. If a pregnant woman contracts rubella in early pregnancy (within 4 months), it may cause miscarriage, premature birth, stillbirth and fetal malformation (congenital rubella syndrome) (Table 1). If you want to better treat and prevent rubella, then you need to understand some of its symptoms. Only in this way can you find out whether you will be affected by this disease in your life and actively take preventive and treatment measures. Thereby more effectively reducing the adverse damage caused by rubella. |
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