Many diseases nowadays are very strange. Some are extremely rare and have symptoms that have never been heard of, but some are very common and many people are relatively familiar with them. For example, Raynaud's syndrome is a neurological disease, which mainly refers to spasms in the limbs. It often occurs during cold stimulation and emotional excitement. The patient's skin color will appear pale, purple, and flushed. The symptoms of the upper limbs are often more severe than those of the lower limbs, and occasionally there will be symptoms in the lower limbs. This disease is quite strange. After the onset of the disease, in addition to medical treatment and medication to maintain relief for a long time, the patient himself must also control his emotions and supplement nutrition reasonably. Diet and health care Prevention of Raynaud's disease: including avoiding cold stimulation and emotional excitement; no smoking; avoid the use of ergotamine, beta-blockers and contraceptives; if it is caused by obvious occupational reasons (long-term use of vibrating tools, working in low temperatures), change to type Ⅰ as much as possible. Carefully protect your fingers from trauma, as minor injuries can easily cause fingertip ulcers or other nutritional lesions. Drinking a small amount of alcoholic beverages in daily life can improve symptoms. If conditions permit, you can move to an area with a mild and dry climate to reduce the occurrence of symptoms. At the same time, relieving patients' mental concerns and maintaining optimism are important preventive measures. Preventive Care These include avoiding cold stimulation and emotional excitement; prohibiting smoking; avoiding the use of ergotamine, beta-blockers and contraceptives; for those with obvious occupational reasons (long-term use of vibrating tools, working under low temperatures), try to change to type Ⅰ; carefully protect fingers from trauma, as minor injuries can easily cause fingertip ulcers or other nutritional lesions; drinking a small amount of alcoholic beverages in daily life can improve symptoms; if conditions permit, move to a mild and dry area to reduce the onset of symptoms; relieving patients' mental concerns and maintaining optimism are all important measures for prevention. Pathological etiology The cause of Raynaud's syndrome is still not fully understood. Cold stimulation, emotional hormones or mental tension are the main triggering factors. Other triggers include infection, fatigue, etc. Since the disease often worsens during menstruation and improves during pregnancy, some people believe that this disease may be related to gonadal function. Advances in immunology in recent years have shown that the vast majority of patients with Raynaud's syndrome have many abnormalities in serum immunity, with antibodies exceeding the homologous nuclear composition. Antigen-antibody immune complexes may exist in the patient's serum, which can act on the sympathetic nerve end plates through chemical transmitters or directly, leading to vasospastic changes. Clinically, Raynaud's symptoms can be completely relieved after the use of drugs that block the sympathetic nerve end plates. |
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