The most advanced contraceptive method

The most advanced contraceptive method

Because sex is a big thing for human beings, although the main purpose of sexual life may be to get pregnant, there are still many times when it is for communicating feelings, building relationships, and enhancing feelings, so contraception has become a relatively important thing. With the development of science, there are many methods of contraception, such as male condoms, which have many different materials and types. So what are the most advanced contraceptive methods at present?

Many female friends know that long-term use of birth control pills will bring many side effects, but for some reasons they still take birth control pills. Today I will talk to you about which contraceptive method is the best and which is the best contraceptive method. Which contraceptive method is the best? Many people have questions. Below I will introduce several of the best contraceptive methods to you.

1. Safe period contraception method: contraceptive success rate 70%-80%

Principle: Avoid sexual intercourse during the reproductive period according to the ovulation pattern.

Method: For women with regular menstruation, ovulation occurs approximately 14-16 days before the next estimated menstruation. It is unsafe within 2-3 days before and after this date, and the other days are safe periods.

Doctor's advice: During the ovulation period, there will be mild abdominal pain, bloating, transparent and long vaginal discharge, or very small amounts of bleeding, and a stronger sexual desire. However, other factors can also cause similar phenomena. It is very unsafe to use this method for a long time.

2. External contraceptives - including contraceptive creams and films: Contraceptive success rate: 70%-80%

Principle: Soluble film containing spermicidal drugs reduces the activity of sperm.

Method: Before sexual intercourse, roll the film into a ball and put it into the vagina. It will take effect after it dissolves.

Doctors warn that some people accidentally eat the medicine film every time, and some people put the separator paper between the films into the vagina, neither of which can achieve the contraceptive effect. In addition, the placement of the film is different for each person, so the contraceptive effect is poor.

3. Male condoms: contraceptive success rate 80%-90%

Principle: Prevent sperm and egg from meeting.

Method: Before sexual intercourse, the man puts it on his genitals.

Doctor's advice: It is the most commonly used method among young people. Its biggest advantage is that it does not interfere with women's physiology at all and can prevent sexually transmitted diseases. The biggest obstacle to its continued use is that no matter how the texture of the condom is improved, some people still feel that this film affects their best enjoyment of sex.

4. Intrauterine contraceptive device: contraceptive success rate is over 95%

Principle: Prevent the fertilized egg from implanting in the uterus.

Method: Placed into the uterus by a doctor.

Doctor's advice: The placement and removal of the ring requires certain operations. After the ring is placed, there may be a slight increase in volume, abdominal pain during menstruation, or inflammation. It is mostly used for postpartum women and newlywed women who plan not to have children within 1-2 years.

It must be noted: go to the hospital for a check-up before getting the IUD. Women with gynecological inflammation, irregular or excessive menstruation, or genital tumors should not get the IUD.

5. Oral short-acting contraceptives: Contraceptive success rate: 99.9%

Principle: Use drugs to inhibit ovulation and cause changes in the cervical lining.

Method: The first dose should be taken on the 1st to 5th day of the menstrual period, one tablet per day without interruption. The effect begins 14 days after taking it.

Doctor's advice: It is very common among young women abroad, but Chinese girls often have illusions about it, worrying about getting fat, getting freckles, and affecting their future children. In fact, these worries are unnecessary. Today's oral contraceptives can not only interfere with female physiology to the minimum extent, but it has also been proven to have no effect on subsequent pregnancy. On the contrary, it is beneficial to the beauty of female skin, making the skin delicate and reducing acne.

6. Contraceptive injection: Contraceptive success rate: 99.9%

Principle: Use drugs to inhibit ovulation and cause changes in the cervical membrane.

Method: Intramuscular injection once a month.

Doctor's advice: It reduces the trouble of daily medication, but can easily cause irregular menstruation. It is best not to use it if you have not yet given birth.

7. Subcutaneous implant contraceptive: contraceptive success rate 99.9%

Principle: The drug's effect is slowly exerted through blood circulation, inhibiting ovulation and causing changes in the cervical membrane. The drug is effective for 2-3 years.

Method: Make a half-centimeter incision under the skin of the upper arm and insert 2 or 6 small stick-like contraceptive pills in a fan shape.

Doctor's note: These long-acting methods reduce the hassle of daily medication and the risk of pregnancy due to missed doses. However, a considerable proportion of women will experience irregular menstruation or even serious disorders after using it, and will seek medical treatment again. Therefore, if you plan to have a child within a few years, it is best not to use it.

8. Permanent contraception - tubal ligation for women and vasectomy for men: contraceptive success rate is 99.9%

Principle: Prevent sperm and egg from meeting.

Method: Need to go to the hospital for surgery.

Doctor's care: The most common misunderstanding is that, in fact, the organ that produces female hormones is the ovary, the organ that undergoes menstruation is the uterus, and the main organs of sexual life are the vulva, vagina and part of the cervix. These are not damaged, only the fallopian tubes that transport the eggs are cut or clamped, and the wound area does not exceed 1 cm.

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