Tumor is a disease that occurs very frequently and people of almost all ages are likely to get the disease. If people have tumors, their physical health will be greatly affected. Malignant tumors also have a high chance of becoming cancerous, thus threatening people's lives. The incidence and mortality rates of tumors have been relatively high in recent years, so people must pay attention to the treatment of tumors. So, what is the incidence rate of tumors? 1. Analysis of the morbidity and mortality of tumors in China With the combined influence of environmental pollution, increasing aging population and changes in lifestyle, China has become the country with the highest number of new cancer cases. According to data, the national cancer situation is severe, with the incidence and mortality rates continuing to rise. Each year, there are approximately 4.292 million new cancer cases and 2.814 million cancer deaths. Lung cancer, stomach cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer and esophageal cancer are currently the most common types of malignant tumors in China, accounting for 64% of cancer diagnoses in China; breast cancer, cervical cancer, prostate cancer and thyroid cancer are the types with the fastest growing incidence. II. Interpretation of the latest status and trends of cancer in China in 2017 1. Current status of cancer epidemic in China ◆Whether in urban or rural areas, cancer is the main cause of death among Chinese residents. ◆In China, lung cancer has the highest incidence rate among men and the second highest incidence rate among women. ◆Lung cancer mortality rates rank first in China for both men and women. ◆The top five cancers in China are currently: lung cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, and colorectal cancer. ◆With increasing age, the incidence and mortality rates of both Chinese men and women gradually increase. ◆Because the cancer spectrum in China is different from that in the United States and diagnosis is generally late, the cancer mortality rate in China is higher than the global average. 2. Current status and trends of cancer prevalence in China ◆Three surveys on causes of death among Chinese residents in the 1970s, 1990s and early 2000s showed that the mortality rate from malignant tumors gradually increased for both men and women. ◆The incidence of lung cancer is gradually increasing, and the incidence of digestive tract tumors is also gradually increasing. ◆Lung cancer and breast cancer rank first in the incidence of tumors in men and women in my country respectively. The overall incidence of digestive tract tumors has been increasing year by year. Controlling the mortality rate of the population in the near future is the goal of my country's recent work. |
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