What happens if arthritis becomes severe?

Arthritis is a common disease among middle-aged and elderly people. It is mainly caused by arthritis pain due to rheumatism. Therefore, young people are advised not to exercise excessively and pay attention to the protection of their joints so that they will not suffer from arthritis when they are old. The occurrence of arthritis is mainly due to joint pain caused by not paying attention to the dryness and hygiene of clothes in daily life, and not paying attention to regular joint activities.

Clinical manifestations

Most arthritis symptoms last for a long time, are difficult to cure, and are difficult to treat. Therefore, early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment will help prevent the progression of arthritis and improve the patient's prognosis.

1. Joint pain

It is the main manifestation of arthritis. Different types of arthritis can present with different pain characteristics.

2. Joint swelling

Swelling is a common manifestation of joint inflammation and a result of progressive inflammation, and is not necessarily related to the degree of joint pain. Usually proportional to the disease.

3. Joint dysfunction

Joint pain and inflammation cause edema of the peri-articular tissues, protective spasm of the surrounding muscles and destruction of the joint structure, leading to limited joint movement. Patients with chronic arthritis may suffer from permanent loss of joint function due to long-term limited joint movement.

4. Physical signs

Different types of arthritis have different signs, which may include erythema, deformity, soft tissue swelling, joint redness and swelling, exudate, bone swelling, bone friction sound, tenderness, muscle atrophy or weakness, limited range of joint motion and nerve root compression.

prevention

1. Avoid environmental factors that trigger arthritis

A humid environment is conducive to the growth of certain pathogens and is related to the onset of arthritis. Therefore, you should pay attention to hygiene, keep the room ventilated and airy, prevent moisture and keep warm, and avoid the spread of pathogens, especially streptococci. In addition, other environmental factors such as ultraviolet rays and contact with certain chemicals may cause abnormal immune responses in some susceptible people, leading to the occurrence of different arthritis. Susceptible people should avoid contact with strong ultraviolet rays and certain chemicals.

2. Eat a healthy diet and maintain a healthy lifestyle

Nutritional deficiencies may cause arthritis to worsen, while overnutrition and obesity can induce or aggravate gouty arthritis and osteoarthritis. Therefore, a scientific and reasonable diet is a measure to prevent the occurrence of certain arthritis. For example, reducing the intake of purine-rich foods such as animal offal, seafood, poultry, and beans can effectively prevent gouty arthritis. The risk of rheumatoid arthritis among smokers is significantly increased, and quitting smoking has become one of the preventive measures for rheumatoid arthritis.

3. Exercise moderately, keep a happy mood and improve the body's immunity

The stability of the immune system is correlated with mood. Clinically, many patients develop symptoms of autoimmune diseases after experiencing adverse life events. Therefore, maintaining an optimistic and stable attitude is helpful in preventing arthritis caused by autoimmune diseases.