Pelvic inflammatory disease is divided into acute pelvic inflammatory disease and chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. The symptoms of acute pelvic inflammatory disease are more obvious. In this case, the patient can adopt general treatment, antibiotic treatment, and traditional Chinese medicine treatment, and the effects are all good. 1. Prevention: 1. Carry out hygiene publicity during menstruation, pregnancy and postpartum period. 2. Strictly grasp the indications for obstetric and gynecological surgery and make good preoperative preparations; pay attention to aseptic operation during the operation. Including common operations such as artificial abortion, intrauterine contraceptive device insertion, diagnostic curettage, etc.; provide good postoperative care to prevent infection. 3. When treating acute pelvic inflammatory disease, timely treatment and thorough cure should be achieved to prevent it from turning into chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. 4. Pay attention to sexual hygiene, reduce sexually transmitted diseases, and avoid sexual intercourse during menstruation. II. Treatment 1. General treatment: Rest in a semi-recumbent position to help limit the inflammation. Increase nutrition, replenish water, and correct dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. If necessary, give multiple small blood transfusions to increase resistance. Avoid unnecessary gynecological examinations to prevent the spread of infection. Use physical cooling for high fever and give painkillers for severe abdominal pain. 2. Antibiotic treatment: It is best to select drugs based on bacterial culture and drug sensitivity test. In general, penicillin, gentamicin and metronidazole should be used first in clinical treatment. When gonorrhea or chlamydia infection is suspected, or when symptoms are severe, broad-spectrum antibiotics should be chosen. In addition, attention should be paid to whether there is anaerobic infection. 3. Treatment with Chinese medicine: Prescription: 30 grams of haiercha, 30 grams of phellodendron, 30 grams of coptis, 15 grams of calamine, 9 grams of indigo, 1.5 grams of borneol, 0.3 grams of rouge, 1.3 grams of frankincense, and 1.5 grams of myrrh. Usage: Mix the above medicines and grind them into fine powder for later use. Use a speculum to dilate the vagina, disinfect the vagina with iodine first, and then use a sterile cotton swab to sprinkle the powder throughout the vagina. Once a day, 3-5 grams each time. Efficacy: Clears away heat, detoxifies, removes dampness and relieves itching. Indications: Vaginal itching (acute vaginitis), symptoms include excessive vaginal discharge, itching in the lower body, heaviness and distension, low back pain, red tongue, greasy coating, and rapid and stringy pulse. |
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